P Cygni

P Cygni

Cygnus

4.82
Apparent Mag
6,000
Distance (ly)
B1Ia+
Spectral Type
18,700
Temperature (K)

P Cygni is a luminous blue variable star that gave its name to a type of spectral line profile seen in stars with strong stellar winds.

Stellar Data

Apparent Magnitude4.82
Absolute Magnitude-7.9
Distance6,000 light-years
Spectral TypeB1Ia+
Temperature18,700 K
Luminosity610,000 L☉
Radius76 R☉
Mass30 M☉
Right Ascension20h 17m 47.2s
Declination+38° 01′ 58.5″
ConstellationCygnus

Notable Facts

  • P Cygni defines a type of spectral line profile indicating mass loss
  • It appeared as a third-magnitude star in 1600 before fading
  • The star has slowly brightened over the past 400 years

More Stars in Cygnus

View constellation